Ibn Malik's citation of the Prophet's hadith and its impact on the grammar lesson Applied theoretical study

This study seeks to analyze (Ibn Malik's citation to the Prophetic hadith and its impact on the grammar) by reviewing his book (Sharh al-Tashil "The Easy Explained") and identifying the citations to reveal the effect of citation to the Prophetic hadith after grammarians were hesitant to cite thereto in setting the rules, as well as clarifying Ibn Malik's role in making the Prophetic hadith a grammatical asset in the applied reality of grammar. The research is conducted in the form of a theoretical study that explains numerous significant words, such as hadith, verbally recurrent hadith, meaningfully recurrent hadith, supporting narration, and evidence. It then discusses the grammarians' views on the citation to the Prophetic hadith, while addressing the model of Sibawayh's approach in treating the hadith in his book as the first grammatical book. It then examines the Prophetic hadith's rank in terms of grammar principles as indicated by Ibn Malik analyzed, and classified the most common placements in which Ibn Malik quoted the Prophetic hadith, identifying the citations and method thereof and providing examples and models for each citation. Finally, the study revealed a series of findings demonstrating the impact that Ibn Malik had by citing the Prophetic hadith in the grammar, the most notable of which are: rooting the hadith in grammar, taking a precautionary stance against the majority opinion on some rules, and reversing the rule of necessity in some cases based on citation to the Prophetic hadith.