ChatGPT technology and its role in controlling fatwas

Al-Atrouni, Iman Muhammad Al-Mahdi

ChatGPT technology and its role in controlling fatwas

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Iman Muhammad al-Mahdi al-Atrouni

Assistant Professor At the College of Islamic and Arab Studies for Girls in Zagazig Al-Azhar University

Abstract

Artificial intelligence technology has developed tremendously and rapidly, especially with the emergence of generative artificial intelligence technology. We have entered the stage of machine competition with humans, where the machine has become comparable to human work and thinking, and it has become possible to rely on the machine to complete work, and even make decisions, and many have become convinced of the idea. Replacing humans with machines in many fields.
ChatGPT technology has recently spread, which mimics humans in many aspects that require implementation Thought, such as arranging, collecting, coordinating texts, summarizing what is heard from them, forming a judgment based on a specific text, conversing with a person as another person talks to him, and other matters that depend on the mind and intelligence.
The use of this technology in fatwas has its advantages and disadvantages, although it helps in obtaining information about the incident in an easy and quick way, and saves a lot of time and effort, but in its current form it is not possible Relying on him to issue a fatwa, as he is merely collecting what is in the books in a way that tries to match the human mind in collecting and arranging, and experience has proven that he is wrong in most of the issues related to the legal rulings that are addressed to him to answer.

Keywords

Main Subjects

الفقه العام

References

'awla: alquran alkarim.

thania: kutub alsanati.

- alsunan alkabir/ 'abu bakr 'ahmad bin alhusayn bin ely albayhaqi (384 - 458 hu)/ tahqiqu: alduktur eabd allah bin eabd almuhsin alturki/ markaz hajr lilbuhuth waldirasat alearabiat wal'iislamia (alduktur / eabd alsand hasan yamama)/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1432 hi - 2011 mi.

- sunan 'abi dawud/ 'abu dawud sulayman bin al'asheath bin 'iishaq bin bashir bin shidaad bin eamrw al'azdii alssijistany (almutawafaa: 275hi/ tahqiqu: sheayb al'arnawuwt - mhammad kamil qarah bilili/ dar alrisalat alealamiati/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1430 hi - 2009 mi.

- alimustadrak ealaa alsahihayni/ 'abu eabd allah alhakim muhamad bin eabd allah bin muhamad bin hamduih bin nueym bin alhakam aldabiu altahmaniu alnaysaburiu almaeruf biaibn albaye (almutawafaa: 405hi)/ tahqiqu: mustafaa eabd alqadir eataa/ dar alkutub aleilmiat - bayrut/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1411 - 1990.

- sharh alsanati/ 'abu muhamad alhusayn bin maseud bin muhamad bin alfaraa' albaghawii alshaafieiu (almutawafaa: 516hi)/ tahqiqu: shueayb al'arnawuwta-muhamad zuhayr alshaawish/ almaktab al'iislamia - dimashqa, bayrut/ altabeat althaaniatu, 1403h - 1983m.

- msnd aldaarimi almaeruf bi (snin aldaarmi)/ 'abu muhamad eabd allh bin eabd alrahman bin alfadl bin bahram bin eabd alsamad aldaarmii, altamimi alsamarqandi (almutawafaa: 255hi)/ tahqiqu: husayn salim 'asad aldaarani/ dar almughaniy lilnashr waltawzie, almamlakat alearabiat alsaeudiati/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1412 hi - 2000 mi.

- 'iirshad alsaari lisharh sahih albukhari/ 'ahmad bin muhamad bin 'abaa bikr bin eabd almalik alqistalanii alqutaybii almisrii, 'abu aleabaas, shihab aldiyn (almutawafaa: 923hi)/ almatbaeat alkubraa al'amiriati, masr/ altabeat alsaabieat 1323 hi.

- manar alqariy sharh mukhtasar sahih albukhari/ hamzat muhamad qasima/ rajaeah alshaykh eabd alqadir al'arnawuwta/ eaniy bitashihih wanashrihi: bashir muhamad euyun/ maktabat dar albayan, dimashq - aljumhuriat alearabiat alsuwriatu, maktabat almuayidi, altaayif - almamlakat alearabiat alsaeudiat/ 1410 hi - 1990 mi.

- almusnad alsahih almukhtasar binaql aleadl ean aleadl 'iilaa rasul allah salaa allah ealayh wasalama/ muslim bn alhajaaj 'abu alhasan alqushayrii alnaysaburii (almutawafaa: 261hi)/ tahqiqu:muhamad fuad eabd albaqi/ dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii - bayrut.

- eun almaebud sharh sunan 'abi dawud, wamaeah hashiat aibn alqiimi: tahdhib sunan 'abi dawud wa'iidah ealalih wamushkilatihi/ muhamad 'ashraf bin 'amir bin eali bin haydar, 'abu eabd alrahman, sharaf alhaq, alsadiyqi, aleazim abadi (almutawafaa: 1329ha)/ dar alkutub aleilmiat - bayrut/ altabeat althaaniati, 1415 hi.

- aljamie almusnad alsahih almukhtasar min 'umur rasul allah salaa allah ealayh wasalam wasunanuh wa'ayaamuh = sahih albukhari/ muhamad bin 'iismaeil 'abu eabdallah albukhari aljaeafi/ tahqiqu: muhamad zuhayr bin n nasir alnaasir/ dar tawq alnajaa (msawarat ean alsultaniat bi'iidafat tarqim tarqim muhamad fuad eabd albaqi)/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1422hi.

- alttanwyr sharh aljamie alssaghiri/ muhamad bin 'iismaeil bin salah bin muhamad alhasani, alkahlani thuma alsaneani, 'abu 'iibrahim, eizi aldiyn, almaeruf ka'aslafih bial'amir (almutawafaa: 1182hi) tahqiqu: du. mhmmad 'iishaq mhmmad 'iibrahim/ maktabat dar alsalami, alrayad/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1432 hi - 2011 mi.

thalitha:

kutab allughati:

- muejam allughat alearabiat almueasirati/ du. 'ahmad mukhtar eabd alhamid eumar (almutawafaa: 1424hi) bimusaeadat fariq eamal/ ealam alkutub/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1429 hi - 2008 mi.

- alkilyati/ 'abu albaqa' 'ayuwb bin musaa alhusaynii alkafawii )t 1094hi 1683ma) altabeat althaaniat muasasat alrisalat 1419h 1989m.

- almuejam alwasiti/ majmae allughat alearabiat bialqahirati/ ('iibrahim mustafaa / 'ahmad alzayaat / hamid eabd alqadir / muhamad alnijar)/ dar aldaewati.

- almuejam aliashtiqaqii almuasal li'alfaz alquran alkarim (mwssal bibayan alealaqat bayn 'alfaz alquran alkarim bi'aswatiha wabayn maeaniha)/ du. muhamad hasan hasan jabala/ maktabat aladab - alqahiratu/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 2010 mi.

- musueat kashaaf aistilahat alfunun waleulumu/ muhamad bin eali aibn alqadi muhamad hamid bin mhmmd sabir alfaruqii alhanafii altahanwii (almutawafaa: baed 1158h)/ tahqiqu: da. eali dahruji/ naql alnasi alfarisii 'iilaa alearabiat: da. eabd allah alkhalidi/ altarjamat al'ajnabiata: du. jurj zinani/ maktabat lubnan nashirun - bayrut/ altabeat al'uwlaa - 1996m.

- altaerifat alfiqhiatu/ muhamad eamim al'iihsan almujadadiu albarikati/ dar alkutub liltabeat alqadimat fi bakistan 1407h - 1986mi)/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1424h - 2003m.

- lisan alearbi/ muhamad bin makram bin ealaa, 'abu alfadali, jamal aldiyn aibn manzur al'ansariu alruwayafeaa al'iifriqaa (almutawafaa: 711hi)/ dar sadir - bayrut/ altabeat althaalithat - 1414 ha.

rabiea: kutab alfiqh

- alfaqih walmutafaqihi/ 'abu bakr 'ahmad bin ealii bin thabit alkhatib albaghdadii/ dar abn aljawzi/ altabeat al'uwlaa 1417hi 1996m.

- albahr alraayiq sharh kanz aldaqayiqi/ zayn aldiyn bin 'iibrahim aibn najim alhanafii/ dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut - lubnan/ altabeat al'uwlaa 1418 hi‍ - 1997 mi.

- alnahr alfayiq sharh kanz aldaqayiqi/ siraj aldiyn eumar bin 'iibrahim bin najim alhanafii (t 1005hi)/ tahqiq 'ahmad eazw einayata/ dar alkutub aleilmiati/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1422h - 2002m.

- aldhakhirati/ shihab aldiyn 'ahmad bin 'iidris alqarafi/ tahqiqu: muhamad haji/ dar algharb bayrut/ 1994m.

- majmae al'anhur fi sharh multaqaa al'abhar/ eabd alrahman bin muhamad bin sulayman alklibulii almadeui bishaykhiin zadahu/ almutawafaa: 1078hi/ tahqiq : kharh ayatih wa'ahadithih khalil eimran almansur/ dar alkutub aleilmiati/ lubnan- bayrut / 1419h - 1998m.

- nihayat almattlab fi dirayat almadhhaba/ eabd almalik bin eabd allah bin yusif bin muhamad aljuayni, 'abu almaeali, rukn aldiyn, almulaqab bi'iimam alharamayn (almutawafaa: 478hu)/ tahqiqu: 'a. da/ eabd aleazim mahmud alddyb/ dar alminhaji/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1428h-2007m.

- alfawayid almuntakhabat fi sharh 'akhsar almukhtasarati/ euthman bin eabd alllah bin jamie alhanbali (. . . - 1240 hu)/ tahqiqu: eabd alsalam bin burjis al eabd alkarim (j 1, 2), eabd alllah bin muhamad bin nasir albashar (j 3, 4)/ muasasat alrisalat liltibaeat walnashr waltawzie, bayrut - lubnan/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1424 hi - 2003 mi.

- alibayan waltahsil walsharh waltawjih waltaelil limasayil almustakhrajati/ 'abu alwalid muhamad bin 'ahmad bin rushd alqurtibii (almutawafaa: 520hi)/ tahqiqu: d muhamad hajiy wakhrun/ dar algharb al'iislami, bayrut - lubnan/ altabeat althaaniati, 1408 hi - 1988 mi.

- masayil 'abi alwalid aibn rushd (aljid)/ 'abu alwalid muhamad bin 'ahmad bin rushd alqurtibii (almutawafaa: 520hi)/ tahqiqu: muhamad alhabib altijkaniu/ dar aljili, bayrut - dar alafaq aljadidati, almaghribi/ altabeat althaaniatu, 1414 hi - 1993 mi.

- manah aljalil sharh mukhtasar khalil/ muhamad bin 'ahmad bin muhamad ealish, 'abu eabd allah almaliki (almutawafaa: 1299ha)/ dar alfikr - bayrut/ 1409h/1989m.

- rad almuhtar ealaa aldiri almukhtar/ aibn eabdin, muhamad 'amin bin eumar bin eabd aleaziz eabidin aldimashqii alhanafii (almutawafaa: 1252hi)/ dar alfikri- bayrut/ altabeati: althaaniati, 1412h - 1992m.

- lawamie aldarar fi hatk 'astar almukhtasar sharh <> lilshaykh khalil bin 'iishaq aljundii almalikii (t: 776 ha)/ muhamad bin muhamad salim almajlisii alshanqitii (1206 - 1302 ha)/

tahqiqu: dar alridwan/ nashara, dar alridwan, nawakshuta- muritanya/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1436 hi - 2015 mi.

- almajmuei/ 'abu zakariaa muhyi aldiyn yahyaa bin sharaf alnawawii/ dar alfikr bayrut/ sanat 1997m.

- rudat altaalibin waeumdat almuftina/ 'abu zakariaa muhyi aldiyn yahyaa bin sharaf alnawawiu (almutawafaa: 676hi)/ tahqiqu: zuhayr alshaawish/ almaktab al'iislamia, bayrut- dimashqa- eaman/ altabeat althaalithata, 1412h / 1991m.

- 'iielam almuqiein ean rabi alealamina/ 'abu eabd allah muhamad bin 'abi bakr bin 'ayuwb almaeruf biaibn qiam

aljawzia (almutawafaa: 751 hu)/ dar abn aljawzii lilnashr waltawziei, almamlakat alearabiat alsueudiati/

altabeat al'uwlaa, 1423 hi.

- kshaf alqanaei/ mansur bin yunis bin 'iidris albuhuti/ almutawafaa sunat 1051hi/ tahqiq lajnat mutakhasisat bi'iishraf fadilat alshaykh eabd aleaziz bin 'iibrahim bin qasama/ nashar wizarat aleadl alrayad/ 1430h.

- sifat almufti walmustafti/ najm aldiyn 'ahmad bin hamdan bin shabib bin hamdan alharaanii alhanbalii (603 hu - 695 hu)/ tahqiqu: 'abu janat alhanbali mustafaa bin muhamad salah aldiyn bin mansi alqabaani/ dar alsamieii lilnashr waltawziei, alriyad - almamlakat alearabiat alsueudiati/ altabeat al'uwlaa, 1436 hi - 2015 mi.

khamisa: kutub aldhaka' alaistinaeii

- aldhaka' aliastinaeiu ChatGPT / tarjamatu: mu. 'ahmad bin muhamad alfadaghi/ tasmimu: khalid al'ahmad/ nuskhat alkitruniati.

- aldhaka' alaistinaeiu/ blay wayatabaya/ 'iiedad qism altarjamat bidar alfaruqi/ dar alfaruq lilaistithmarat althaqafiati,misr altabeat al'ajnabiat 2003m/ altabeat alearabiat 2008m.

- dalil aldhaka' alaistinaei/albarnamaj alwataniu lildhaka' alaistinaeii/ haqu alnashr maktabat wazir aldawlat lildhaka' alaistinaeii/ al'iimarati.

- namudhaj aldhaka' aliastinaeii chat gpt wahiwar aiftiradiun hawl albina' alshakhsii watatwir aldhaati/ du. sayf yusif alsuwidii w da. majid bin muhamad aljahni/ 'iisdarat minasat 'iirid aleilmiati/ dar 'asalat lilnashr waltawzie/ turkia 2023m.

- aldhaka' aliastinaeiu/ 'iiedad markaz albuhuth waldirasati/ almamlakat alearabiat alsueudiat/ 2021m.

- 100tatbiq waistikhdam eamaliun lildhaka' alaistinaeii alttwlidi/ alamarat alearabiat almutahidatu/ maktab wazir dawlat aldhaka' alaistinaeii walaiqtisad alraqmii watatbiqat aleamal ean bueda/ 'abril 2023m.

- dalil aistikhdam barnamaj aldhaka' alaistinaeii chatgpt nuskha ((A)) fiat alqiadat al'iidariat waltanfidhiati/ 'iiedad fariq aldhaka' alaistinaeii bimukhtabar altatwir altaqnii bidayirat alkhadamat alraqamiat / saltanat euman wizarat altarbiat waltaelimi/ mayu 2023m.

sadsa: 'abhath

hakam dabt masar alfatwaa wa'atharuh fi qiam almujtamaei/ da. husayn bin sulayman bin rashid altayar/ majalat kuliyat alsharieat walqanun bitafhina si 2812/ almujalad 21, aleadad 4.

sabea: maqalat

- maqal bieunwan 'iijabiaat wasalbiaat aldhaka' alsinaeii....hakadha yakhtasiruha shat ji bi ti/ eumar almur/ 4-3-2023 /

https://www.forbesmiddleeast.com/ar/innovation/artificial-intelligence-machine-learning/the-rise-of-chatgpt-the-ai-rivalry-and-its-impact-on-the-future-of-work

- maqal bieunwan 'ahamu 7 'asyilat wa'ajwibat ean barnamaj aldhaka' alastinaeii Chat GPT/ 25ynayir 2023https://sciencescafe.com/

- maqal bieunwani: 'athar aldhaka' aliastinaeii fi siaghat alfatwaa/ alduktur musaa alzaeatirati/ 18-06-2023 https://www.aliftaa.jo/Article.aspx?ArticleId=5683

thamina: mawaqie 'iilikturunia

https://poe.com/chat/2mtwdj0twb9zgzm6ik5

qanat ChatGPT DALL-E Bot ealaa altilijram.