Moderation in the Holy Quran

Ali, Kawthar Abdullah Ahmed

doi:10.21608/bfda.2022.250319

Moderation in the Holy Quran

Author

Kawthar Abdullah Ahmed ali

Associate Professor of Interpretation King Khalid University - Kingdom of Saudi Arabia College of Science and Arts in Mahayel Asir - Department of Islamic Studies

10.21608/bfda.2022.250319

Abstract

This research comes under the title: ((The Moderation in the Holy Qur’an)), and the aim of it is to serve the Book of God Almighty, and to try to reveal the great care in it for the Islamic community, and to reveal the advantages of the Qur’anic method and its comprehensiveness in dealing with this subject, and to work on a straight balance in all areas of religion, as Belief, worship, morals, transactions, and even in legislation, there is no exaggeration or negligence, and he followed the methodology of objective explanation (descriptive-historical methodology), and divided five topics, are:
The first topic: Definition of the Holy Qur’an,
the second topic: Definition of moderation,
the third topic: Manifestations of moderation in Islam,
the fourth topic: Moderation in the texts of the Holy Qur’an,
and the fifth topic: Is moderation in the texts of the Prophet’s Sunnah.
The most prominent results that have been reached during this research are: reasonableness and moderation is the approach of truth and the approach of the prophets and their followers. The evidence that came in the research determines the tolerance, ease and moderation of religion, It is a religion that is inconsistent with extremism and austerity.
Success of society depends primarily on observing moral values in the field of dealing with others

Keywords

Main Subjects

التفسير وعلوم القرآن

References

1- 'ahkam alqurani, 'abubakar abn alearabii, bayrut, dar alkutub aleilmiati, ta3, 1423h/2003m.

2- altahrir waltanwiri, talifu: muhamad altaahir bin eashura, dar sihnun bitunus.

3- tafsir alquran aleazimi, 'iismaeil bin eumar bin kathir 'abu alfidaa'i, dar alfikri, 1401h.

4- taysir alkarim alminan fi tafsir kalam alrahman, talifu/ eabd alrahman

abn saedi, dar maktabat dar alsalam lilnashr waltawziei.

5- jamie albayan ean tawil ay alquran, talifu: muhamad bin jarir altabari, muasasat alrisalati, almuhaqaqa: muhamad 'ahmad shakr, altabeat al'uwlaa 1420h.

6- aljamie li'ahkam alqurani, muhamad bin 'ahmad bin 'abi bakr alqurtibi, bayrut, muasasat alrisalati, ta1, 1427h/2006m.

7- ruh albayan, 'iismaeil alkharutiu alhanafii, bayrut, dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii, bidun tarikhi.

8- zad almasir fi eilm altafsiri, abn aljuzi, bayrut, almaktab al'iislamia, ta3, 1404h/1984m.

9- alsiraj fi gharayb alquran, du/ muhamad eabdialeaziz alkhudayri, majalat albayan, ta1, 1429h/2008m.

10- lamahat fi eulum alqurani, duktur/ muhamad lutfi alsabaghi, s 225, t 3, 1400h/1991m.

11- manahil aleirfan fi eulum alqurani, alzarqani, muhamad eabd aleazim alzarqani, dar alkitaab alearabii.

Third: The books of the Sunnah and their explanations:

12- bidayat almujtahid wanihayat almuqtasidi: muhamad bin 'ahmad bin muhamad bin rushd (t 595h), dar abn hazam liltibaeat walnashri, bayrut, 1420h = 1995m.

13- salsilat al'ahadith alsahihati, muhamad nasir aldiyn al'albani, ta1, maktabat almaearifi, alrayad, 1412h.

14- sunan abn majata, muhamad bin yazid bin majata, tahqiqu: muhamad fuaad eabdalbaqi, mawsueat alsanati, ta2, tunus, dar sahnun liltibaeat 1413h = 1992m.

15- sunan 'abi dawud, lilhafiz 'abu dawud sulayman bin al'asheatha, tahqiqu: du/ badr aldiyn jitin ar, mawsueat alsanati, ta2, tunus, dar sihnun 1413h = 1992m.

16- alsunan alkubraa، 'abu bakr 'ahmad bin alhusayn bin eali albayhaqi, ta1, matbaeat majlis dayirat almaearif aleuthmaniati, alhindi, 1353h.

17- sahih albukhari, muhamad bin 'iismaeil albukhari, ta1, dar abn kathir, 1987mi.

18- sahih muslim bisharh alnawawii, yahyaa bin sharaf alnawwii, ta2, bayrut, dar alfikri, 1972m.

19- sahih muslimun, lil'iimam 'abu alhusayn muslim bin alhusayni, tahqiqu: muhamad fuad eabd albaqi, ta2, tunus, dar sihnun 1413h = 1992m.

20- fath albari bisharh sahih albukharii, 'ahmad bin ealii bin hajar aleasqalani, almaktabat alsalafiati.

21- majmue fatawaa bin taymiata, jame watartiba: eabd alrahman bin muhamad

abn qasima, dar alwafa' liltibaeat walnashri, almansurati, 1421h=2001m.

22- almusnad lil'iimam 'ahmad bin hanbul, bayruta, almaktab al'iislami, ta1, 1389h = 1969m.

Fourth: Islamic Studies Books:

23- 'iihya' eulum aldiyn, muhamad bin muhamad alghazalii (t 505h), dar almaerifati, bayrut.

24- adilat alwasatiat fi alquran walsunati, du/ muhamad bin eumar bazmwl, bahath manshur dimn buhuth nadwat 'athar alquran alkarim fi tahqiq alwasatiat wadafe alghulu.

25- al'usrat almuslimat fi alealam almueasir liwahbat alzuhaylii, dar alfikr alearabii.

26- byan alnuzum fi alquran alkarimi, muhamad faruq alzayni, dimashqa, ta1, 1424h/2003m. alwahy waleulum fi alqarn alwahid aleishrin (altabeat alawlaa), malizya: dar aljamieat aliaslamiat alealamiat malizia lilnashri.

27- tariq alhijratayn wabab alsaeadatayn, muhamad bin 'abi bakr bin qiam aljawziati, dar alwatani.

28- alwasatiat fi alaslami, eabdalrahman almaydani (1996mi), (altabeat alawlaa), lubnan: muasasat alrayan.

29- alwastiat fi alquran alkarim, du/ muhamad ealiin alsalabi (2001mi), (altabeat alawlaa), masri: maktabat altaabieina, wata: dar almaerufati, bayrut, bidun tarikhi.

Fifthly: Dictionaries and Encyclopedias:

30- sharh alqasayid alsabe altiwali, 'abi bakr muhamad bin alqasim al'anbari, tahqiqu: muhamad eabdalsalam muhamad harun, dar almaearifi, alqahirati, 1963m.

31- sharh almuealaqat alsabeu, 'abu eabd allah alhusayn bin 'ahmad bin alhusayn alzuwzani, dar bayrut liltibaeat walnashri, 1406h - 1986m.

32- alsihah taj allughat wasihah alearabiat, 'iismaeil bin hamaad aljawhari, tahqiqu: 'amil badie yaequba, ta1, bayrut, dar alkutub aleilmiati, 1420h = 1999m.

33- lisan alearabi, jamal aldiyn muhamad bin makram bin manzurin, ta1, bayrut, dar sadir liltibaeat walnashri, 2000m.

34- mukhtar alsahahi, muhamad bin 'abi bakr bin eabd alqadir alraazi, ratabah: mahmud khatiru, muasasat alrisalati, bayrut.

35- almuejam almufaharis li'alfaz alquran alkarim, muhamad fuaad eabd albaqi, dar alhadithi, alqahirati, 1422h = 2001m.

36- almuejam alwasiti, 'iibrahim 'anis wakhrun, dar almaearifi, alqahirati, ta2, 1962m.

37- maejam mufradat 'alfaz alqurani, 'abi alqasim alhusayn bin muhamad almufadal aldabi, tahqiqu: 'iibrahim shams aldiyn, dar alkutub aleilmiati, bayrut, 1425h = 2004m.

38- almufradat fi gharayb alqurani, alraaghib al'asfahani, bayrut, dar almaerufati, bidun tarikhi.

Sixth: Books of translations:

39- al'iisabat fi maerifat al'iisabati, 'ahmad bin ealiin bin hajar aleasqalani, (t 852h), tahqiqu: eali muhamad albijawi, dar nahdat misr liltibaeat walnashri.

40- sir 'aelam alnubala'i, 'abu eabd allh muhamad bin 'ahmad bin euthman aldhahabii (t 748h), tahqiqu: shueayb al'arnawuwta, ta7, bayrut, muasasat alrisalati, 1410h = 1990m.