The suit to increase the letters  in the Holy Quran, and the response to it Through the most famous letters  of the addition: (from, ma, ba, no, and waw)

Younis, Khaled Abd Allah Khadiri Younis

doi:10.21608/bfda.2021.175282

The suit to increase the letters in the Holy Quran, and the response to it Through the most famous letters of the addition: (from, ma, ba, no, and waw)

Author

Khaled Abd Allah Khadiri Younis Younis

University College - Umm Al -Qura University - Mecca - Adham Saudi Arabia

10.21608/bfda.2021.175282

Abstract

Abstract: The research presented the topic of Affixes in The Glorious Quran with a new vision based on verifying the concept of Affixes to scholars, applying on five of these affixes as a model for this study. The researcher has done his best to link between the multiple Qur’anic contexts in which one affix is included in order to do away with the idea of its “meaningless”. Not only had the researcher, quoted the grammarians’ points of view, but he also provided Rhetorical and legal interpretations to support his argument. The study comes in an introduction, five chapters, and a conclusion, As for the introduction, it points out the concept of Affix and showed how scholars view it differently through the past and present times. As for the next five chapters, I singled a chapter for each affix of the five whereas I carefully examined contexts, collected scholarly statements, and tried to reconcile them to refute the claims of its meaninglessness. As for the conclusion, I mentioned the most important results, including: The study showed that the grammarians' word is disturbed in the concept of addition, or the link - as is the case with the Kufians - between those who say: It means that the letter did not benefit a new meaning and others. The study has shown that most of grammarians’ points of views on affix phenomenon are indecisive weather it is meaningful or meaningless as it is the case of Kufi grammarians. The study traces the commonest verses in which affixes are found obviously, and provides pieces of evidence which, unlike what is commonly claimed, they are meaningful. The study recommended the execution of independent specialized studies to go thoroughly in the Glorious Quran whereas these affixes are alleged to be meaningless and provide sound arguments of refutation. In the light of this correction of the perception of meaningfulness of affixes, new interpretation and grammatical explanation of these verses shall be a must as an urgent step to defend The Holy Book against recurrent attacks which, have been waged nowadays to challenge it. The paper is entailed with index, bibliography. May Allah guide us to the most righteous path.

Keywords

Main Subjects

اللغويات

References

References:

· 'amali alshajrii hibat allah tahqiq / mahmud muhamad altnahi, al'uwlaa 1992 m mutbaeat almadaniy.

· 'awdah almasalak 'iilaa 'alfiat abn malk, liaibn hisham al'ansarii wamaeah kitab edt alssalik 'iilaa 'awdah almasalik talif: muhamad muhi aldiyn eabd alhamid t: dar alfikr t: alkhamisat 1386 h

· ـ 'iierab alquran almansub lilzijaj tahqiq / 'iibrahim al'abyariu t: dar alkitab almisrii, wadar alkitab allubnani.

· 'iierab alquran lilnahasi, 'ahmad eubayd aldueas wa'ahmad muhamad hamidan wa'iismaeil mahmud alqasim t: dar alnamir wadar alfarabi t: al'uwlaa 2004 m

· ـ 'iimla' ma mn bih alrahmini , wujuh al'iierab walqarra'at li'abi albaqa' aleakbarii , t: dar alfikr bayrut t: 1993 m

· alburhan fi eulum alquran libadr aldiyn alzarkashii, tahqiq / muhamad 'abu alfadl 'iibrahim, t: dar almaerifat bayrut t althaaminat.

· tadhkirat alnahat li'abi hayan al'andilsi. tahqiq / eafif eabd alruhmin t: muasasat alrisalat bayrut t: al'uwlaa 1406 h

· tafsir altubrii tafsir altubrii thqyq: eabdallah alturkii mae dar hajar al'uwlaa 2001 m

· tafsir alfakhr alrrazii almushtahar bialtafsir alkabir mafatih alghayb lil'iimam muhamad alrrazi almushtahar bikhatayb alry, t: dar alfikr bayrut t: 1981 m

· tafsir aljamie , wakharun , wama tadamanah fi alsanat , way alfurqan , lilqartibii , tahqiq d / eabdallah eabd almuhsin alturki , wakharun t: muasasat alrisalat t: al'uwlaa 2006 m.

· tafsir albahr almuhit li'abi hayan al'andilsi, tahqiq d. eabd alhay alfrmawy wakharun t: dar alkutub aleilmiat t: al'uwlaa 1993 m

· tafsir alshaerawii, einayat d / 'ahmad eumar hashim, t: qitae althaqafati, dar 'akhbar alyawm almisriat 1991 m

· jawahir al'adab fi maerifat kalam alearab muejam lilhuruf alearabiat talif / eala' aldiyn bin eali al'arbali suneah d / 'iimil badie yaequb t: dar alnufayis t: al'uwlaa 1991 m

· aljinaa alddani fi huruf almaeani lilmaradi tahqiq / fakhara aldiyn qiawatan wamuhamad nadim fadil t: dar alafaq aljadidat birut: alththaniat 1403 h

· hashiat alssawi ealaa aljalalayn almahaliyi walsayutii dabt watashih watashih / muhamad eabd alsalam shahin t: dar alkutub aleilmiat t: al'uwlaa 2000 m

· alaikhtisar d. 'ahmad eabd almuneim al'awal 1404 h

· juniy tahqiq jiniy tahqiq muhamad eali alnajar: alhayyat aleamat lilkitab t: alththania

· alduru almusawnu, fi eulum alkitab almakanuwni, li'ahmad bin yusif almaeruf bialsamin alhalabii, tahqiq: 'ahmad muhamad alkhrrat t: dar aleilm dimashq, al'uwlaa 1408 m

· diwan 'amri alqys, tahqiq / muhamad 'abu alfdl, t: alkhamst, t: dar almearf alqahr

· . diwan alshamakh bin darar aldhibyanii tahqiq wshrh: salah aldiyn alhadii t: dar almaearif bimisr 1968 m

· diwan eumar bin 'abi rbyet, t: sadir bayrut

· risf almabani fi sharah huruf almaeani lilmaliqi .tahqiq d / saeda salih mustafaa zaeimat dar abn khalidun

· airtishaf aldurb lisan alearab li'abi hian alandlsi tahqiq d / mustafaa 'ahmad alnimas t: mutbaeat almadanii t: al'uwlaa 1409

· ruh almaeani fi tafsir alquran aleazimi, walsabe almathanii, li'abii alfadl shihab aldiyn al'alusi, t: dar alfikr.

· t fi eilm alhuruf lilhrawii tahqiq / eabd almuein almuluahi matbueat majmae allughat alearabiat bidimashq t alththaniat 1401 h

· sunan 'abi dawid, tahqiq, wataeliq / muhamad muhii aldiyn eabd alhamid, t: dar albar lilnashr makat almukramat.

· sharah shafiat abn alhajib lilradi, sharah sharah shawahidih lieabd alqadir albaghdadii t: dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut 1975 m tahqiq / muhamad muhii aldiyn wakharun

· sharah almufasil liaibn yaeish , taeliq , watashih / mashikhat al'azhar alsharif: mutbaeat 'iidarat altabaeat almuniriat bimsr.

· sharah altashil tashil alfawayid watakmil almuqasid liaibn malik tahqiq / muhamad eabdalqadir eata watariq fathi alsyd t: dar alkutub aleilmiat bayurut.

· al'ashbah walnazayir fi alnahw lijalal aldiyn alsayutii t: dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut t: al'uwlaa 1405 h.

· sharah al'alfiat liaibn alnnazim tahqiq / muhamad basil euyun alsuwd t: dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut t 2000 m

· sharah abn eaqil ealaa 'alfiat abn malik bitahqiq / muhamad muhia aldiyn tk almaktabat aleasriat 1990 m

· kitab sybwyh, tahqiq / eabd alsalam harun, t: dar aljil bayrut al'uwlaa 1411 h

· alkamil fi allughat wal'adab labaa aleabbas almubrid taeliq / muhamad 'abu alfadl 'iibrahim dar alfikr alearabii bialqahira

· alkashaf ean haqayiq altanzil , waeuyun al'aqawil fi wujuh altaawil li'abi alqasim mahmud bin eumar jaralilih alzamkhasharii alkhwarzmy, eaniy biha: khilil mamun shiaha, t: dar almaerifat bayrut, t: alththalithat 2009.

· alkashf ean wujuh alqara'ati, waealalaha wahajajiha, li'abi muhamad mky 'abi talib, tahqiq / muhii aldiyn rmadan, t: muasasat alrisalat bayrut, t: alththalithat 1984 m

· lisan alearab liaibn manzur t: dar sadir bayrut 1994 m.

· allibab fi eall albina' wal'iierab lileakbarii aljuz' al'awal tahqiq / ghazi mukhtar talaman walththani tahqiq d / eabd al'ilh nbhan t dar alfikr almueasir bayrut wadar alfikr dimashq 'awal 1416 h

· maeani alquran li'abi zakariaa yahyaa almuhaqiq / 'ahmad yusif najati, wamuhamad ealaa alnajari, t: lilfara'

· maeani alquran lil'akhfash tahqiq d / fayiz faris t: almutbaeat aleasriat alkuayt al'uwlaa mueanaa alhuruf lilramani tahqiq wataeliq d / eabd alfattah 'iismaeil shalabi t dar nahdatan misr

· alqara'at wal'iidah eanha liaibn jini, dar sarikayn liltibaeat walnashr 198 m.

· almuharir alwajiz fi tafsir alkitab aleaziz liaibn eatiat al'andilsi, tahqiq / eabdalsalam eabd alshshafi muhmid, t: dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut, t: al'uwlaa 2001 m

· maejim al'adawat alnahwiat wa'iierabiha fi alquran alkarim lilsayutii .tahqiq / eabd aleaziz eiza aldiyn alsayrawun , wayusif ealaa yadyuaa dar abn hani' dimashq , al'uwlaa 1988 m s180

· almuqtasid lisharh al'iidah lieabd alqahir aljurhanii .tahqiq d / kazim bahr almurjani.

· almuqtadib labaa aleabbas muhamad bin yazid almubrid, tahqiq / muhamad eabd alkhaliq eadimat, t: almajlis al'aelaa lilshuyuwn al'iislamiat wizarat al'awqaf t alththaniat 1399 h

· al'iinsaf fi masayil alkhilaf bayn alnihwiin albasariiyn walkuafiiyn li'abii albarakat al'anbarii , wamaeah kitab alaintisaf min al'iinsaf lilshaykh / muhamad muhyi aldiyn eabd alhamid t: almuktabat aleasriat bayrut 1418

· hamae alhawamie sharah jame aljawamie fi eilm alearabiat lijalal aldiyn alsayutii t dar almaerifat bayrut t: al'uwlaa 1/137، 138

alrasayil aleilmiat:

1 alshaykh alshaerawiu nuhwia min khilal khawatirih alnisf al'awal min alquran alkarim. risalat majstir bikaliat allughat alearabiat , bijamieat al'azhar bialqahirat , taht 'iishraf a / muhamad muhamad saeid 'iiedad / khalid eabd allaah khadayri 2002.

2 mae alquran alkarim fi 'ahad huruf al'iijaza "mn" maeaniha waistiemalatiha risalat dukturah bikaliat allughat alearabiat bijamieat al'azhar bialqahirat raqm (223) sanat 1970 m da. muhamad yasri sayid 'ahmad zaeir.