The literature of the judiciary according to the Hanbalis - and the book about the signatories as a model

Author

College of Judicial Studies - Ph.D. - King Abdulaziz University - Riyadh - Saudi Arabia

Abstract

The jurists of the Hanbali school of thought take care of the judiciary, its etiquette and its evidence with special books like other jurists of the other schools mentioned above. Their fiqh books stated that the Hanbali school of thought was not an official doctrine of the state in previous eras until the emergence of the first Saudi state in the Arabian Peninsula in 1157 AH, and it is still the same in the Saudi state in all its roles until now, while the three sects had a political role. The Signatories on the authority of the Lord of the Worlds” by Imam Ibn al-Qayyim (d. 751 AH) in terms of his authorship, and his method in authoring this great book, which made many scholars, ancient and modern, pay attention and care to him, to the extent that they have varied their attitudes in dealing with this book, and in including it under any science From the sciences, and this is only for the diversity and branching of its issues, the abundance of its material, and the diversity of its topics, and we deal with the book through the demands. A brief description of the author on the one hand: his name, lineage, death, distinguished scientific position, whether the scholar Ibn al-Qayyim was appointed judge, so that he could stand out in this field, how was his scientific life, and who were his sheikhs and students, then he limped by mentioning some of his books, which were famous It took a great position, then deals with his method of deduction and explanation of rulings, his method of presenting the sayings of scholars and schools, mentioning the jurisprudential dispute, his method of presenting evidence, his method of mentioning judicial applications, and the most prominent characteristic of the book, as it is considered for Ibn al-Qayyim’s writings, the most important and the first book of its kind on assets. Legislation and its secrets, clarification of the doctrines of the predecessors in fatwa and ijtihad, introduction to prominent muftis from the Companions and followers, and the extrapolation of strange issues in it, and the subtleties of chapters in jurisprudence and its origins.

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